Journal of Contemporary Ethnography

 

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Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, Vol. 37, No. 3, 291-313 (2008)
DOI: 10.1177/0891241607309654

Generalizing from Workplace Ethnographies

From Induction to Theory

Paul Edwards

Industrial Relations Research Unit, University of Warwick, UK

Jacques Bélanger

Département des relations industrielles, Université Laval, Quebec, Canada

Two modes of generalizing from the large set of workplace ethnographies now in existence are compared. These are the results of the Workplace Ethnography (WE) data set and holistic modeling (HM) based on a more theoretically driven project. In the treatment of specific cases, there is impressive complementarity between the two. But the WE data fail to capture some key features of leading studies, because they do not treat cases holistically. They might also be developed by including studies not included to date. A more explicit theoretical approach offers some firmer grounds for generalizing, and new directions for comparative ethnographies arise.

Key Words: workplace relations • workplace ethnographies • work • qualitative comparative analysis


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